Kanishka
Singh

REU in Structural and Computational Biology & Biophysics Morphometry and Morphology Of Uranotaenia lowii Larvae

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Authors:

Kanishka Singh

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Mosquitoes have been at the forefront of global entomological research due to their crucial role as disease vectors for both humans and animals. Understanding the larval stage of mosquitoes can provide valuable insights into their life history strategies and aid in implementing preventive mosquito control measures. However, a limited number of studies focus on investigating larval morphology and morphometry, particularly in non-human biting mosquitoes. One such species, Uranotaenia lowii, which feeds exclusively on frogs, remains understudied. Investigating the larval development of this species can significantly contribute to our comprehensive understanding of mosquito larvae's developmental stages. This study aims to examine the morphological developmental changes occurring during the four larval instars of Ur. lowii. Additionally, I investigate the sexual differentiation across these larval instars, a key trait of sexual dimorphism during development, and could lead to more effective research methods allowing early sexual discrimination. To achieve these goals, I performed imaging and morphometrical analyses across larval instars. This research sheds light on the biology of frog-biting mosquitoes, an understudied group, and also provides broader insights into host-prey interactions.

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Purdue University / 2023

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Kanishka Singh

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